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L'olimpiade (Antonio Caldara) (view source)

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:*[[L'olimpiade (Antonio Vivaldi)|''L'olimpiade'' (Antonio Vivaldi)]]
:*[[L'olimpiade (Antonio Vivaldi)|''L'olimpiade'' (Antonio Vivaldi)]]


:For general information on {{lang|it|L'olimpiade}}, go to [[L'olimpiade (Pietro Metastasio|''L'olimpiade'' (Pietro Metastasio)]].
:For general information on {{lang|it|L'olimpiade}}, go to [[L'olimpiade (Pietro Metastasio)|''L'olimpiade'' (Pietro Metastasio)]].


{{Infobox opera  
{{Infobox opera  
Line 27: Line 27:
}}
}}


'''{{lang|it|L'olimpiade}}''' is an opera (''opera seria'') by [[Antonio Caldara]] to a libretto by [[Pietro Metastasio]]. The opera premiered in Vienna on {{Start date|1733|08|30|df=y}}.<ref name="Wiki"/><ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio"/>
'''{{lang|it|L'olimpiade}}''' is an opera (''opera seria'') by [[Antonio Caldara]] to a libretto by [[Pietro Metastasio]]. The opera premiered in Vienna on {{Start date|1733|08|30|df=y}}.<ref name="Wikiwand"/> One manuscript (RISM ID no.: 464110019) notes a different performance date: {{Start date|1733|08|28|df=y}} Wien, Favorita.


==Synopsis==
==Synopsis==
For a synopsis, see [[L'olimpiade (Pietro Metastasio)|''L'olimpiade'' (Pietro Metastasio)]]
For a synopsis, see [[L'olimpiade (Pietro Metastasio)|''L'olimpiade'' (Pietro Metastasio)]].


==Roles and premiere cast==
==Roles and premiere cast==
Line 39: Line 39:
!description (eng/it)  
!description (eng/it)  
!Voice type
!Voice type
!Premiere Cast, 30 August 1733<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeCaldara"/>
!Premiere Cast, 30 August 1733<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio"/>
|-
|colspan="3">|<b>Prologue:</b>
|-
|-
|Clistene
|Clistene
|King of Sicione, father of Aristea
|King of Sicione, father of Aristea (re di Sicione, padre d’Aristea)
|
|Contra-A
|[[Gaetano Orsini|Gaetano (Orsini?)]]
|-  
|-  
|Aristea
|Aristea
|his daughter, beloved of Megacle
|his daughter, beloved of Megacle (sua figlia, amante di Megacle)
|
|S
|La Reutter
|-  
|-  
|Argene
|Argene
|Cretan lady disguised as the shepherdess, Licori,
|Cretan lady disguised as the shepherdess, Licori,
betrothed to Licida
betrothed to Licida (dama cretense in abito di pastorella sotto nome di Licori, amante di Licida)
|
|S
|La Pisani
|-  
|-  
|Licida
|Licida
|generally believed to be the son of the king of Crete,
|generally believed to be the son of the king of Crete,
lover of Aristea, friend of Megacle
lover of Aristea, friend of Megacle (creduto figlio del re di Creta, amante d’Aristea ed amico di Megacle)
|
|Contra-A
|[[Pietro Casati|(Pietro?) Cas[s]ati]]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|-  
|-  
|Megacle
|Megacle  
|lover of Aristea and friend of Licida
|lover of Aristea and friend of Licida (amante d’Aristea ed amico di Licida)
|
|S
|[[Felice Salimbeni]]
|-  
|-  
|Aminta
|Aminta
|tutor of Licida
|tutor of Licida (aio di Licida)
|
|B
|Christoph Praun
|-  
|-  
|Alcandro
|Alcandro
|confidant of Clistene
|confidant of Clistene (confidente di Clisthene)
|
|T
|Borghi
|-  
|-  
|nymphs, shepherds, priests, populus,
|nymphs, shepherds, priests, populus,
followers of Clistene and of Aristea, guards
followers of Clistene and of Aristea, guards (Coro di pastori e ninfe, coro di atleti, coro di sacerdoti)
|
|
|
|-  
|-  
|colspa="3"|<center>Sources:<ref name="Christophellis"/><ref name="LibrettoItalianGoogle"/></center>
|colspan="4"|<center>Sources:<ref name="Christoffellis"/><ref name="LibrettoItalianGoogle"/><ref name="IMSLP"/><ref name="Metastasio"/>Voice types: RISM ID no.: 464110019</center>
|}
|}
<nowiki>*)</nowiki> The booklet lists Orsini as the original cast of Megacle<ref name="booklet"/>. "Cassati" may be a spelling variation of "Casati"<ref name="QuelUsignolo"/>.


==Répertoire International des Sources Musicales – RISM-OPAC==
==Répertoire International des Sources Musicales – RISM-OPAC==
*RISM ID no.: 850003992<ref name="RISM"/>
*RISM ID no.: 464110019<ref name="RISM"/>
==Sources==
==Sources==
Free Libretto:
*Deutsches Libretto 1:
*Libretto at the Library of Congress
:Olympisches Jahr-Fest. Welsch-gesungener vorgestellet. Von Antonio Caldara in Music verfasset
:Verlag: Ghelen
:Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
:1733
:{{cite book
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
|date=
|title=Olympisches Jahr-Fest. Welsch-gesungener vorgestellet. Von Antonio Caldara in Music verfasset
|url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Olympisches_Jahr_Fest_Welsch_gesungener/MxGcFxMGfgYC?hl=de&gbpv=0
|location=Vienna
|publisher=Gehlen, {{date|1733}}
|page= <!-- or pages= -->
|isbn=
}}<ref name="Libretto"/>
 
*Deutsches Libretto 2:
:Das olympische Jahrsfest, ein Singspiel, vorgestellet auf der privilegirten Schaubühne nächst der kaiserl. Burg im Jahr 1764. In das Deutsche übertragen von J. A. E. v. G.
:Verlag: Ghelen
:Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
:1764
:{{cite book
:{{cite book
  |last=Cavalli
  |last=
  |first=Pier Francesco
  |first=
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |date=
  |date=
  |title=Elena : drama per mvsica nel Teatro à S. Cassano, per l'anno 1659
  |title=Das olympische Jahrsfest, ein Singspiel, vorgestellet auf der privilegirten Schaubühne nächst der kaiserl. Burg im Jahr 1764. In das Deutsche übertragen von J. A. E. v. G.  
  |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/2010666432/
  |url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Das_olympische_Jahrsfest_ein_Singspiel/uhZbFJtEHAYC?hl=de&gbpv=1&dq=olympisches+jahr-fest&printsec=frontcover
|archive-url= https://archive.ph/DWKuZ
  |location=Vienna
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |publisher=Gehlen, {{date|1764}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
|location=Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
|publisher=Si vende da Giacomo Batti in frez., In Venetia, 1659, monographic.
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
  |isbn=
  |isbn=
}}
}}<ref name="Libretto2"/>
:All'Illustriss. & Eccellentiss. Sig. Angelo Morosini procurator di S. Marco.<ref name="LibrettoLOC"/>
 
:Call Number/Physical Location: ML48 [S1746], Microfilm Music 1854, reel 37. Microfilm. Washington, D.C. : Library of Congress, [197-]. 1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm.
*Italian Libretto:  
Sheet music:  
*Modern Transcript
:{{cite web
:{{cite web
  |url=https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/14903
  |url=https://www.progettometastasio.it/public/testo/testo/codice/OLIMPIAD%7CP%7C000
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108085518/https://www.worldcat.org/title/pompeo-magno/oclc/21785313
  |title=L’olimpiade, Vienna, van Ghelen, 1733
  |title=Francesco Cavalli’s Elena (1659): A Study And Edition Volume 1
  |last=
  |last=Kane
  |first=
  |first=Kirsten
  |date=
  |date=2006
  |website=Progetto Metastasio
  |website=Cornell University
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-09|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-1|MDY}}
|archive-date={{date|2021-11-09|DMY}}
  |quote=}}<ref name="Metastasio"/>
  |quote=
 
}}<ref name="Manuscript"/>
*Score:
*Manuscript
:Copyist Copyist of Vienna
:Originaler Titel: [reverse page:] Il rapimento d'Helena
:Publisher Info. Manuscript, n.d.(ca.1733).
:Material: score: 174f.
:Misc. Notes Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna (A-Wn): Mus.Hs.17164
:Manuscript copy: 1640-1660 (17.me)
:Contains ballets composed by Nicola Matteis Jr..
:4 parts - vl 1, 2, vla, bc
:Work Title L'olimpiade
:Manuscript copy: 1640-1660; 1640-1660
:Composer Caldara, Antonio
:other parts missing
:I-Catalogue Number IAC 161
:Venezia, Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana (I-Vnm) It.IV,369<ref name="RISM"/>
:Movements/Sections 3 acts
:Year/Date of Composition 1733
:First Performance 1733-08-30 in Vienna, Teatro della Favorita
:Librettist Pietro Metastasio (1698-1782)
:Language Italian
:Composer Time Period Baroque
:Piece Style Baroque
:Instrumentation 7 vocal soloists, mixed chorus (SATB), orchestra<ref name="IMSLP"/>


==''Elena'' in Philippe Jaroussky's discography, filmography and performance history==
==Antonio Caldara's ''L'olimpiade'' in Philippe Jaroussky's discography, filmography and performance history==
===Solo Albums/Recital albums===
===Solo Albums/Recital albums===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
Line 132: Line 161:
! Album
! Album
|-
|-
| 2017 (recorded)
| 2010 (recorded)
| [[Ombra mai fu (Album)]]
| [[Caldara in Vienna (Album)]]
|}
|}
<!--
<!--
Line 163: Line 192:
|}
|}
-->
-->
===Complete list of musical numbers from ''Elena''===
===Complete list of musical numbers from Antonio Caldara's ''L'olimpiade''===
This listing only contains the musical pieces performed and/or recorded by Philippe Jaroussky.
This listing only contains the musical pieces performed and/or recorded by Philippe Jaroussky.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra"
Line 171: Line 200:
! Year first published/performed
! Year first published/performed
|-
|-
|2017 (recorded)
|2010 (recorded)
| [[Mio diletto, mio sospiro|"Ecco l'idolo mio" ... "Mio diletto, mio sospiro"]]
| [[Lo seguitai felice (Antonio Caldara)|"Lo seguitai felice"]]
| [[Ombra mai fu (Album)]]
| [[Caldara in Vienna (Album)]]
| 1659<ref name="TeatriVenezia"/>
| 1733<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio"/>
|-
|2010 (recorded)
| [[Mentre dormi amor fomenti (Antonio Caldara)|"Mentre dormi amor fomenti"]]
| [[Caldara in Vienna (Album)]]
| 1733<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio"/>
|}
|}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="Manuscript">{{cite web
<ref name="booklet">
  |url=https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/14903
{{cite web
  |archive-url=https://archive.ph/8q7Xg
|url=https://booklets.idagio.com/5099964192758.pdf
  |title=Francesco Cavalli’s Elena (1659): A Study And Edition Volume 1
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001210217/https://booklets.idagio.com/5099964192758.pdf
  |last=Kane
|title=Booklet Caldara in Vienna
  |first=Kirsten
|last=
  |date=2006
|first=
  |website=Cornell University
|date=
|website=Idagio
|publisher=
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
</ref>
<ref name="IMSLP">
{{cite book
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
|date=
|title=L'olimpiade (Caldara, Antonio)
|url=https://imslp.org/wiki/L'olimpiade_(Caldara%2C_Antonio)
|location=Vienna
|publisher=Manuscript, {{date|1733}}
|page= <!-- or pages= -->
|isbn=
}}
</ref>
<ref name="Christoffellis">
{{cite web
  |url=http://jan-billington.com/christofellis/operas-synopses/vivaldi-olimpiade-en.shtml
  |title=L'olimpiade
  |last=
  |first=
  |publisher=
  |website=Jan Billingto, Aris Christoffelis
  |access-date=October 6, 2023
    |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051027183458/http://jan-billington.com/christofellis/operas-synopses/vivaldi-olimpiade-en.shtml
  |archive-date=2016}}
</ref>
<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio">
{{cite web
  |url=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_(Metastasio)
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006204419/https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_%28Metastasio%29
  |title=L’olimpiade (Metastasio)
  |last=
  |first=
  |date=
  |website=Wikipedia
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-09|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-06|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-09|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2023-10-06|DMY}}
|quote=}}
</ref>
<ref name="Wikiwand">
{{cite web
|url=https://www.wikiwand.com/de/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_(Metastasio)
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001205847/https://www.wikiwand.com/de/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_%28Metastasio%29
|title=L’olimpiade (Metastasio)
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Wikiwand
|publisher=
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
  |quote=
  |quote=
}}
}}
</ref>
</ref>
<ref name="RISM">
<ref name="LibrettoItalianGoogle">
{{Cite book
  | last = Metastasio
  | first = Pietro
  | url          = https://books.google.de/books?id=h71JAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=de&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
  | archiveurl    =https://web.archive.org/web/20231006214541/https://books.google.de/books?id=h71JAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=de&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
  | authorlink =
  | title= L'olimpiade
  | publisher= Pasquino
  | series=
  | year= 1733
  | doi=
  | isbn=
  | accessdate={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
  | archivedate={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
}}</ref>
<ref name="Metastasio">
{{cite web
{{cite web
  |url=https://opac.rism.info/metaopac/search.do?methodToCall=submit&searchCategories%5B0%5D=-1&searchHistory=&CSId=8028N228S225459d1d7787e6a5a97acfab9a01fa7681dc46d&refine=true&refineField=-1&tab=tab1&retainSticky=1&refineHitListName=251_SOLR_SERVER_1999647856&refineQuery=cavalli+elena&submitSearch=Suchen
  |url=https://www.progettometastasio.it/public/
  |title=Elena
|archive-url=
  |title=Progetto Metastasio
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date=
  |date=
  |website=RISM OPAC
  |website=Landing Page
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
|archive-date=
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
  |quote=}}</ref>
  |url-status=live
<ref name="Wiki">
  |quote=
}}
</ref>
<ref name="QuelUsignolo">
{{cite web
{{cite web
  |url=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elena_(Cavalli)
  |url=https://www.quellusignolo.fr/castrats/casati.html
  |archive-url=https://archive.ph/gXtmx
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231002232455/https://www.quellusignolo.fr/castrats/casati.html
  |title=Elena
  |title=Pietro Casati
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date=
  |date=
  |website=Wikipedia
  |website=Quell'usignolo
|publisher=
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
</ref>
<ref name="RISM">
{{cite web
|url=https://opac.rism.info/metaopac/singleHit.do?methodToCall=showHit&curPos=2&identifier=251_SOLR_SERVER_1660857569
|title=Caldara, Antonio, 1670c-1736, Manuscript
|last=
|first=
|website=RISM OPAC
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |quote=}}</ref>
  |quote=}}</ref>
<ref name="LibrettoLOC">
<ref name="Libretto2">
{{cite book
{{cite book
  |last=Cavalli
  |last=
  |first=Pier Francesco
  |first=
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |date=
  |date=
  |title=Elena : drama per mvsica nel Teatro à S. Cassano, per l'anno 1659
  |title=Das olympische Jahrsfest, ein Singspiel, vorgestellet auf der privilegirten Schaubühne nächst der kaiserl. Burg im Jahr 1764. In das Deutsche übertragen von J. A. E. v. G.  
  |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/2010666432/
  |url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Das_olympische_Jahrsfest_ein_Singspiel/uhZbFJtEHAYC?hl=de&gbpv=1&dq=olympisches+jahr-fest&printsec=frontcover
|archive-url= https://archive.ph/DWKuZ
  |location=Vienna
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |publisher=Gehlen, {{date|1764}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
|location=Library of Congress
|publisher=Si vende da Giacomo Batti in frez., In Venetia, 1659, monographic.
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
  |isbn=
  |isbn=
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="TeatriVenezia">
<ref name="Libretto">
{{cite book
{{cite book
  |last=Salvioli
  |last=
  |first=Giovanni
  |first=
|author-link=
|date=1733
|title=Olympisches Jahr-Fest. Welsch-gesungener vorgestellet. Von Antonio Caldara in Music verfasset
|url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Olympisches_Jahr_Fest_Welsch_gesungener/MxGcFxMGfgYC?hl=de&gbpv=0
|location=Vienna
|publisher=Ghelen, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
|page= <!-- or pages= -->
|isbn=}}
</ref>
<ref name="Libretto2">
{{cite book
|last=
|first=
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |date=
  |date=
  |title=I teatri musicali di Venezia nel Secolo 17. 1637-1700 raccolte ed ordinate da Livio Niso Galvani
  |title=Das olympische Jahrsfest, ein Singspiel, vorgestellet auf der privilegirten Schaubühne nächst der kaiserl. Burg im Jahr 1764. In das Deutsche übertragen von J. A. E. v. G.  
  |url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/I_teatri_musicali_di_Venezia_nel_Secolo/HH1yWxh9KOAC?hl=de&gbpv=0
  |url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Das_olympische_Jahrsfest_ein_Singspiel/uhZbFJtEHAYC?hl=de&gbpv=1&dq=olympisches+jahr-fest&printsec=frontcover
|archive-url=
  |location=Vienna
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |publisher=Gehlen, {{date|1764}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
|location=Nationale Zentralbibliothek Florenz
|publisher=Regio Stabilimento Ricordi
  |page= 193<!-- or pages= -->
  |isbn=
  |isbn=
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio">
}}
{{cite web
 
  |url=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_(Metastasio)
==External links==
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006204419/https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_%28Metastasio%29
*{{cite web
  |url=https://booklets.idagio.com/5099964192758.pdf
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001210217/https://booklets.idagio.com/5099964192758.pdf
|title=Booklet Caldara in Vienna
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Idagio
|publisher=
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
 
*{{cite web
|url=https://www.progettometastasio.it/public/
|archive-url=
|title=Progetto Metastasio
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Landing Page
|publisher=
|archive-date=
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
 
*{{cite web
|url=https://www.wikiwand.com/de/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_(Metastasio)
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001205847/https://www.wikiwand.com/de/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_%28Metastasio%29
  |title=L’olimpiade (Metastasio)
  |title=L’olimpiade (Metastasio)
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date=
  |date=
  |website=Wikipedia
  |website=Wikiwand
|publisher=
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
*{{cite web
|url=https://www.quellusignolo.fr/castrats/casati.html
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231002232455/https://www.quellusignolo.fr/castrats/casati.html
|title=Pietro Casati
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Quell'usignolo
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-06|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2023-10-06|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
  |quote=}}
  |url-status=live
</ref>
|quote=
<ref name="FR">Translation to English and German, Modernization of the Italian by Birikein & FR</ref>
}}
}}
[[Category:Music]]
[[Category:18th-century music]]
[[Category:17th-century music]]
[[Category:secular]]
[[Category:secular]]<!-- secular or sacred -->
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