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L'olimpiade (Antonio Caldara) (view source)

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:*[[L'olimpiade (Antonio Vivaldi)|''L'olimpiade'' (Antonio Vivaldi)]]
:*[[L'olimpiade (Antonio Vivaldi)|''L'olimpiade'' (Antonio Vivaldi)]]


:For general information on {{lang|it|L'olimpiade}}, go to [[L'olimpiade (Pietro Metastasio|''L'olimpiade'' (Pietro Metastasio)]].
:For general information on {{lang|it|L'olimpiade}}, go to [[L'olimpiade (Pietro Metastasio)|''L'olimpiade'' (Pietro Metastasio)]].


{{Infobox opera  
{{Infobox opera  
Line 27: Line 27:
}}
}}


'''{{lang|it|L'olimpiade}}''' is an opera (''opera seria'') by [[Antonio Caldara]] to a libretto by [[Pietro Metastasio]]. The opera premiered in Vienna on {{Start date|1733|08|30|df=y}}.<ref name="Wiki"/><ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio"/>
'''{{lang|it|L'olimpiade}}''' is an opera (''opera seria'') by [[Antonio Caldara]] to a libretto by [[Pietro Metastasio]]. The opera premiered in Vienna on {{Start date|1733|08|30|df=y}}.<ref name="Wikiwand"/> One manuscript (RISM ID no.: 464110019) notes a different performance date: {{Start date|1733|08|28|df=y}} Wien, Favorita.


==Synopsis==
==Synopsis==
For a synopsis, see [[L'olimpiade (Pietro Metastasio)|''L'olimpiade'' (Pietro Metastasio)]]
For a synopsis, see [[L'olimpiade (Pietro Metastasio)|''L'olimpiade'' (Pietro Metastasio)]].


==Roles and premiere cast==
==Roles and premiere cast==
Line 36: Line 36:
|The cast of Caldara's L'olimpiade as listed in the score]]
|The cast of Caldara's L'olimpiade as listed in the score]]
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Role
!Role  
!description (eng/it)
!Voice type
!Voice type
!Premiere Cast, 26 December 1659<ref name="Wiki"/>
!Premiere Cast, 30 August 1733<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio"/>
|-
|-
|colspan="3">|<b>Prologue:</b>
|Clistene
|-
|King of Sicione, father of Aristea (re di Sicione, padre d’Aristea)
|''La Discordia'', Discord disguised as peace
|Contra-A
|soprano, castrato
|[[Gaetano Orsini|Gaetano (Orsini?)]]
|
|-  
|-  
|''Venere''/Venus
|Aristea
|soprano
|his daughter, beloved of Megacle (sua figlia, amante di Megacle)
|
|S
|La Reutter
|-  
|-  
|''Giunone''/Juno
|Argene
|soprano
|Cretan lady disguised as the shepherdess, Licori,
|
betrothed to Licida (dama cretense in abito di pastorella sotto nome di Licori, amante di Licida)
|S
|La Pisani
|-  
|-  
|''Pallade''/Athena
|Licida
|soprano
|generally believed to be the son of the king of Crete,
|
lover of Aristea, friend of Megacle (creduto figlio del re di Creta, amante d’Aristea ed amico di Megacle)
|Contra-A
|[[Pietro Casati|(Pietro?) Cas[s]ati]]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|-  
|-  
|''La Pace'', Peace
|Megacle
|soprano, castrato
|lover of Aristea and friend of Licida (amante d’Aristea ed amico di Licida)
|
|S
|[[Felice Salimbeni]]
|-  
|-  
|''La Verità'', Truth
|Aminta
|soprano, castrato
|tutor of Licida (aio di Licida)
|
|B
|Christoph Praun
|-  
|-  
|''L'Abbondanza'', Abundance
|Alcandro
|mute role
|confidant of Clistene (confidente di Clisthene)
|
|T
|Borghi
|-  
|-  
|''La Ricchezza'', Wealth
|nymphs, shepherds, priests, populus,
|mute role
followers of Clistene and of Aristea, guards (Coro di pastori e ninfe, coro di atleti, coro di sacerdoti)
|
|
|-
|''Amore'', Love
|mute role
|
|
|-  
|-  
|''Two Furies''
|colspan="4"|<center>Sources:<ref name="Christoffellis"/><ref name="LibrettoItalianGoogle"/><ref name="IMSLP"/><ref name="Metastasio"/>Voice types: RISM ID no.: 464110019</center>
|mute roles
|
|-
|colspan="3">|<b>Storyline</b>
|-
|''Tindaro''/Tyndareos, King of Sparta
|bass
|
|-
|''Elena''/Helena, his daughter
|soprano
|
|-
|''Menelao''/Menelaos, prince in drag under the name Elisa, in love with Helena
|soprano, castrato
|
|-
|''Teseo''/Theseus
|tenor/soprano
|
|-
|''Peritoo''/Pirithous
|alto, castrato
|
|-
|''Ippolita''/Hippolyte, Amazon princess in male dress
|soprano
|
|-
|''Eurite'', Amazon, her lady-in-waiting in male dress
|soprano
|
|-
|''Erginda''/Astianassia, Helena's court lady
|
|
|-
|''Diomede'', Menelaus' servant disguised as an Armenian merchant
|tenor
|
|-
|''Euripilo'', confidant of Tindaro
|contralto, castrato
|
|-
|''Iro'', court jester
|tenor
|
|-
|''Creonte'', King of Tegea
|bass
|
|-
|''Menesteo'', his son
|soprano, castrato
|
|-
|Antiloco, Menesteo's confidant
|tenor/bass
|
|-
|''Castore''/Castor, brother of Elena
|soprano, castrato
|
|-
|''Polluce''/Pollux, brother of Elena
|soprano, castrato
|
|-
|''Nettuno''/Neptune
|bass
|
|-
|Sea gods, Argonauts, Hunters
|Chorus
|
|-
|Slaves
|Extras
|
|-
|colspa="3"|<center>Sources:<ref name="Wiki"/><ref name="LibrettoLOC"/></center>
|}
|}
<nowiki>*)</nowiki> The booklet lists Orsini as the original cast of Megacle<ref name="booklet"/>. "Cassati" may be a spelling variation of "Casati"<ref name="QuelUsignolo"/>.


==Répertoire International des Sources Musicales – RISM-OPAC==
==Répertoire International des Sources Musicales – RISM-OPAC==
*RISM ID no.: 850003992<ref name="RISM"/>
*RISM ID no.: 464110019<ref name="RISM"/>
==Sources==
==Sources==
Free Libretto:
*Deutsches Libretto 1:
*Libretto at the Library of Congress
:Olympisches Jahr-Fest. Welsch-gesungener vorgestellet. Von Antonio Caldara in Music verfasset
:Verlag: Ghelen
:Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
:1733
:{{cite book
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
|date=
|title=Olympisches Jahr-Fest. Welsch-gesungener vorgestellet. Von Antonio Caldara in Music verfasset
|url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Olympisches_Jahr_Fest_Welsch_gesungener/MxGcFxMGfgYC?hl=de&gbpv=0
|location=Vienna
|publisher=Gehlen, {{date|1733}}
|page= <!-- or pages= -->
|isbn=
}}<ref name="Libretto"/>
 
*Deutsches Libretto 2:
:Das olympische Jahrsfest, ein Singspiel, vorgestellet auf der privilegirten Schaubühne nächst der kaiserl. Burg im Jahr 1764. In das Deutsche übertragen von J. A. E. v. G.
:Verlag: Ghelen
:Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
:1764
:{{cite book
:{{cite book
  |last=Cavalli
  |last=
  |first=Pier Francesco
  |first=
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |date=
  |date=
  |title=Elena : drama per mvsica nel Teatro à S. Cassano, per l'anno 1659
  |title=Das olympische Jahrsfest, ein Singspiel, vorgestellet auf der privilegirten Schaubühne nächst der kaiserl. Burg im Jahr 1764. In das Deutsche übertragen von J. A. E. v. G.  
  |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/2010666432/
  |url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Das_olympische_Jahrsfest_ein_Singspiel/uhZbFJtEHAYC?hl=de&gbpv=1&dq=olympisches+jahr-fest&printsec=frontcover
|archive-url= https://archive.ph/DWKuZ
  |location=Vienna
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |publisher=Gehlen, {{date|1764}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
|location=Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
|publisher=Si vende da Giacomo Batti in frez., In Venetia, 1659, monographic.
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
  |isbn=
  |isbn=
}}
}}<ref name="Libretto2"/>
:All'Illustriss. & Eccellentiss. Sig. Angelo Morosini procurator di S. Marco.<ref name="LibrettoLOC"/>
 
:Call Number/Physical Location: ML48 [S1746], Microfilm Music 1854, reel 37. Microfilm. Washington, D.C. : Library of Congress, [197-]. 1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm.
*Italian Libretto:  
Sheet music:  
*Modern Transcript
:{{cite web
:{{cite web
  |url=https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/14903
  |url=https://www.progettometastasio.it/public/testo/testo/codice/OLIMPIAD%7CP%7C000
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108085518/https://www.worldcat.org/title/pompeo-magno/oclc/21785313
  |title=L’olimpiade, Vienna, van Ghelen, 1733
  |title=Francesco Cavalli’s Elena (1659): A Study And Edition Volume 1
  |last=
  |last=Kane
  |first=
  |first=Kirsten
  |date=
  |date=2006
  |website=Progetto Metastasio
  |website=Cornell University
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-09|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-1|MDY}}
|archive-date={{date|2021-11-09|DMY}}
  |quote=}}<ref name="Metastasio"/>
  |quote=
 
}}<ref name="Manuscript"/>
*Score:
*Manuscript
:Copyist Copyist of Vienna
:Originaler Titel: [reverse page:] Il rapimento d'Helena
:Publisher Info. Manuscript, n.d.(ca.1733).
:Material: score: 174f.
:Misc. Notes Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna (A-Wn): Mus.Hs.17164
:Manuscript copy: 1640-1660 (17.me)
:Contains ballets composed by Nicola Matteis Jr..
:4 parts - vl 1, 2, vla, bc
:Work Title L'olimpiade
:Manuscript copy: 1640-1660; 1640-1660
:Composer Caldara, Antonio
:other parts missing
:I-Catalogue Number IAC 161
:Venezia, Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana (I-Vnm) It.IV,369<ref name="RISM"/>
:Movements/Sections 3 acts
:Year/Date of Composition 1733
:First Performance 1733-08-30 in Vienna, Teatro della Favorita
:Librettist Pietro Metastasio (1698-1782)
:Language Italian
:Composer Time Period Baroque
:Piece Style Baroque
:Instrumentation 7 vocal soloists, mixed chorus (SATB), orchestra<ref name="IMSLP"/>


==''Elena'' in Philippe Jaroussky's discography, filmography and performance history==
==Antonio Caldara's ''L'olimpiade'' in Philippe Jaroussky's discography, filmography and performance history==
===Solo Albums/Recital albums===
===Solo Albums/Recital albums===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
Line 215: Line 161:
! Album
! Album
|-
|-
| 2017 (recorded)
| 2010 (recorded)
| [[Ombra mai fu (Album)]]
| [[Caldara in Vienna (Album)]]
|}
|}
<!--
<!--
Line 246: Line 192:
|}
|}
-->
-->
===Complete list of musical numbers from ''Elena''===
===Complete list of musical numbers from Antonio Caldara's ''L'olimpiade''===
This listing only contains the musical pieces performed and/or recorded by Philippe Jaroussky.
This listing only contains the musical pieces performed and/or recorded by Philippe Jaroussky.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra"
Line 254: Line 200:
! Year first published/performed
! Year first published/performed
|-
|-
|2017 (recorded)
|2010 (recorded)
| [[Mio diletto, mio sospiro|"Ecco l'idolo mio" ... "Mio diletto, mio sospiro"]]
| [[Lo seguitai felice (Antonio Caldara)|"Lo seguitai felice"]]
| [[Ombra mai fu (Album)]]
| [[Caldara in Vienna (Album)]]
| 1659<ref name="TeatriVenezia"/>
| 1733<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio"/>
|-
|2010 (recorded)
| [[Mentre dormi amor fomenti (Antonio Caldara)|"Mentre dormi amor fomenti"]]
| [[Caldara in Vienna (Album)]]
| 1733<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio"/>
|}
|}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="Manuscript">{{cite web
<ref name="booklet">
  |url=https://ecommons.cornell.edu/handle/1813/14903
{{cite web
  |archive-url=https://archive.ph/8q7Xg
  |url=https://booklets.idagio.com/5099964192758.pdf
  |title=Francesco Cavalli’s Elena (1659): A Study And Edition Volume 1
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001210217/https://booklets.idagio.com/5099964192758.pdf
  |last=Kane
  |title=Booklet Caldara in Vienna
  |first=Kirsten
  |last=
  |date=2006
  |first=
  |website=Cornell University
  |date=
  |website=Idagio
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-09|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-09|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
  |quote=
  |quote=
}}
}}
  </ref>
</ref>
<ref name="RISM">
<ref name="IMSLP">
{{cite book
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
|date=
|title=L'olimpiade (Caldara, Antonio)
|url=https://imslp.org/wiki/L'olimpiade_(Caldara%2C_Antonio)
|location=Vienna
|publisher=Manuscript, {{date|1733}}
|page= <!-- or pages= -->
|isbn=
}}
</ref>
<ref name="Christoffellis">
{{cite web
  |url=http://jan-billington.com/christofellis/operas-synopses/vivaldi-olimpiade-en.shtml
  |title=L'olimpiade
  |last=
  |first=
  |publisher=
  |website=Jan Billingto, Aris Christoffelis
  |access-date=October 6, 2023
    |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051027183458/http://jan-billington.com/christofellis/operas-synopses/vivaldi-olimpiade-en.shtml
  |archive-date=2016}}
</ref>
<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio">
{{cite web
|url=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_(Metastasio)
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006204419/https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_%28Metastasio%29
|title=L’olimpiade (Metastasio)
  |last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Wikipedia
|publisher=
|access-date={{date|2023-10-06|DMY}}
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-06|DMY}}
|quote=}}
</ref>
<ref name="Wikiwand">
{{cite web
|url=https://www.wikiwand.com/de/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_(Metastasio)
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001205847/https://www.wikiwand.com/de/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_%28Metastasio%29
|title=L’olimpiade (Metastasio)
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Wikiwand
|publisher=
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
</ref>
<ref name="LibrettoItalianGoogle">
{{Cite book
  | last = Metastasio
  | first = Pietro
  | url          = https://books.google.de/books?id=h71JAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=de&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
  | archiveurl    =https://web.archive.org/web/20231006214541/https://books.google.de/books?id=h71JAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=de&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
  | authorlink =
  | title= L'olimpiade
  | publisher= Pasquino
  | series=
  | year= 1733
  | doi=
  | isbn=
  | accessdate={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
  | archivedate={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
}}</ref>
<ref name="Metastasio">
{{cite web
{{cite web
  |url=https://opac.rism.info/metaopac/search.do?methodToCall=submit&searchCategories%5B0%5D=-1&searchHistory=&CSId=8028N228S225459d1d7787e6a5a97acfab9a01fa7681dc46d&refine=true&refineField=-1&tab=tab1&retainSticky=1&refineHitListName=251_SOLR_SERVER_1999647856&refineQuery=cavalli+elena&submitSearch=Suchen
  |url=https://www.progettometastasio.it/public/
  |title=Elena
|archive-url=
  |title=Progetto Metastasio
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date=
  |date=
  |website=RISM OPAC
  |website=Landing Page
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
|archive-date=
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
  |quote=}}</ref>
  |url-status=live
<ref name="Wiki">
  |quote=
}}
</ref>
<ref name="QuelUsignolo">
{{cite web
{{cite web
  |url=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elena_(Cavalli)
  |url=https://www.quellusignolo.fr/castrats/casati.html
  |archive-url=https://archive.ph/gXtmx
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231002232455/https://www.quellusignolo.fr/castrats/casati.html
  |title=Elena
  |title=Pietro Casati
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date=
  |date=
  |website=Wikipedia
  |website=Quell'usignolo
|publisher=
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
</ref>
<ref name="RISM">
{{cite web
|url=https://opac.rism.info/metaopac/singleHit.do?methodToCall=showHit&curPos=2&identifier=251_SOLR_SERVER_1660857569
|title=Caldara, Antonio, 1670c-1736, Manuscript
|last=
|first=
|website=RISM OPAC
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |quote=}}</ref>
  |quote=}}</ref>
<ref name="LibrettoLOC">
<ref name="Libretto2">
{{cite book
{{cite book
  |last=Cavalli
  |last=
  |first=Pier Francesco
  |first=
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |date=
  |date=
  |title=Elena : drama per mvsica nel Teatro à S. Cassano, per l'anno 1659
  |title=Das olympische Jahrsfest, ein Singspiel, vorgestellet auf der privilegirten Schaubühne nächst der kaiserl. Burg im Jahr 1764. In das Deutsche übertragen von J. A. E. v. G.  
  |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/2010666432/
  |url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Das_olympische_Jahrsfest_ein_Singspiel/uhZbFJtEHAYC?hl=de&gbpv=1&dq=olympisches+jahr-fest&printsec=frontcover
|archive-url= https://archive.ph/DWKuZ
  |location=Vienna
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |publisher=Gehlen, {{date|1764}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
|location=Library of Congress
|publisher=Si vende da Giacomo Batti in frez., In Venetia, 1659, monographic.
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
  |isbn=
  |isbn=
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="TeatriVenezia">
<ref name="Libretto">
{{cite book
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
|date=1733
|title=Olympisches Jahr-Fest. Welsch-gesungener vorgestellet. Von Antonio Caldara in Music verfasset
|url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Olympisches_Jahr_Fest_Welsch_gesungener/MxGcFxMGfgYC?hl=de&gbpv=0
|location=Vienna
|publisher=Ghelen, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
|page= <!-- or pages= -->
|isbn=}}
</ref>
<ref name="Libretto2">
{{cite book
{{cite book
  |last=Salvioli
  |last=
  |first=Giovanni
  |first=
  |author-link=
  |author-link=
  |date=
  |date=
  |title=I teatri musicali di Venezia nel Secolo 17. 1637-1700 raccolte ed ordinate da Livio Niso Galvani
  |title=Das olympische Jahrsfest, ein Singspiel, vorgestellet auf der privilegirten Schaubühne nächst der kaiserl. Burg im Jahr 1764. In das Deutsche übertragen von J. A. E. v. G.  
  |url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/I_teatri_musicali_di_Venezia_nel_Secolo/HH1yWxh9KOAC?hl=de&gbpv=0
  |url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/Das_olympische_Jahrsfest_ein_Singspiel/uhZbFJtEHAYC?hl=de&gbpv=1&dq=olympisches+jahr-fest&printsec=frontcover
|archive-url=
  |location=Vienna
  |access-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |publisher=Gehlen, {{date|1764}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-11-08|DMY}}
  |page= <!-- or pages= -->
|location=Nationale Zentralbibliothek Florenz
|publisher=Regio Stabilimento Ricordi
  |page= 193<!-- or pages= -->
  |isbn=
  |isbn=
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="WikiOlimpiadeMetastasio">
}}
{{cite web
 
  |url=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_(Metastasio)
==External links==
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006204419/https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_%28Metastasio%29
*{{cite web
  |url=https://booklets.idagio.com/5099964192758.pdf
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001210217/https://booklets.idagio.com/5099964192758.pdf
|title=Booklet Caldara in Vienna
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Idagio
|publisher=
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
 
*{{cite web
|url=https://www.progettometastasio.it/public/
|archive-url=
|title=Progetto Metastasio
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Landing Page
|publisher=
|archive-date=
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
 
*{{cite web
|url=https://www.wikiwand.com/de/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_(Metastasio)
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001205847/https://www.wikiwand.com/de/L%E2%80%99olimpiade_%28Metastasio%29
  |title=L’olimpiade (Metastasio)
  |title=L’olimpiade (Metastasio)
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date=
  |date=
  |website=Wikipedia
  |website=Wikiwand
|publisher=
|archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
|url-status=live
|quote=
}}
*{{cite web
|url=https://www.quellusignolo.fr/castrats/casati.html
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231002232455/https://www.quellusignolo.fr/castrats/casati.html
|title=Pietro Casati
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Quell'usignolo
  |publisher=
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-06|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2023-10-06|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2023-10-01|MDY}}
  |quote=}}
  |url-status=live
</ref>
|quote=
<ref name="FR">Translation to English and German, Modernization of the Italian by Birikein & FR</ref>
}}
}}
[[Category:Music]]
[[Category:18th-century music]]
[[Category:17th-century music]]
[[Category:secular]]
[[Category:secular]]<!-- secular or sacred -->
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