Difference between revisions of "Assalonne"

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| type                =  
| type                =  
| composer            = [[Antonio Caldara]]
| composer            = [[Antonio Caldara]]
| image              = <!-- free image only -->
| image              = Cover assalonne.jpg
<!-- free image only -->
| image_size          =  
| image_size          =  
| alt                =  
| alt                = First page of Assalonne
| border              = <!-- Set to yes for a border -->
| border              = <!-- Set to yes for a border -->
| caption            =  
| caption            = First page of ''Assalonne'', 1720<ref name="IMSLP"/>
| translation        =  
| translation        =  
| native_name        =  
| native_name        =  
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| written            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} -->
| written            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} -->
| text                =  
| text                =  
| libretto            = Giacomo Antonio Bergamori
| libretto            = [[Giacomo Antonio Bergamori]]
| language            =  
| language            =  
| based_on            =  
| based_on            =  
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}}
}}


'''{{lang|it|Assalonne}}''' (Engl.: Absalom, Ger: Abschalom or Absalom) is an oratorio by [[Antonio Caldara]] with a libretto by [[Giacomo Antonio Bergamori]]. It premiered in 1720, at the {{langdeHofkapelle}} (court chapel) in Vienna<ref name="IMSLP"/>. An alternate spelling is "Assalone", as used by Stanford University<ref name="OpeningNight"/>
'''{{lang|it|Assalonne}}''' (Engl.: Absalom, Ger: Abschalom or Absalom) is an oratorio by [[Antonio Caldara]] with a libretto by [[Giacomo Antonio Bergamori]]. It premiered in 1720, at the {{lang|de|Hofkapelle}} (court chapel) in Vienna<ref name="IMSLP"/>. An alternate spelling is "Assalone", as used by Stanford University<ref name="OpeningNight"/>


==Synopsis==
==Synopsis==
The
''Assalonne'' tells the biblical story of Absalom who leads an uprising against his father, David. He is killed for his treason. His father is still devastated about his death, not being able to find any joy in the notion that the riot has been stopped - and his son is dead. One player in stopping, arresting and finally killing Absalom is ''Ioabbe/Joabbe'' (Joab),  a captain of David's army. (2 Samuel 18:1-33)<ref name="Bible"/>


==Roles and premiere cast==
==Roles and premiere cast==
[[File:Assalonne cast sheet.jpg|thumb|400|alt=Cast sheet from the manuscript, 1720|Cast sheet from the manuscript, 1720<ref name="IMSLP"/>]]
{| class="wikitable" style="zebra"  
{| class="wikitable" style="zebra"  
! Role
! Role
! Voice type
! Voice type
! 23 February 1720
! Roles as indicated in the Manuscript. These might differ from the premiere cast!
|-
|-
| Assalonne (Absalom)
| Assalonne (Absalom)
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| Achitofelle (Achitophel)
| Achitofelle (Achitophel)
|  
|  
| Bigatti
| Brigatti (Brigalli?) maybe Borosini (p. 125)<ref name="Caldara"/>
|-
|-
| Consigliere
| Consigliere
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|
|
| Praun
| Praun
|-
| Testo
|
| Giulio<ref name="Caldara"/>/ Giulietto <ref name="IMSLP"/>
|-
| Joabbe
|
| Joanni (Caldara, p.125)<ref name="Caldara"/>
|}
|}
 
<ref name="IMSLP"/><ref name="Caldara"/>
<!--==Répertoire International des Sources Musicales – RISM-OPAC==
<!--==Répertoire International des Sources Musicales – RISM-OPAC==
*RISM ID no.:  
*RISM ID no.:  
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==Sources==
==Sources==
Free Score at the IMSLP:
*Free Score at the IMSLP:
*Manuscript, n.d.(ca.1720).
:Manuscript, n.d.(ca.1720).
:Copyist of Vienna
:Copyist of Vienna
:Public Domain
:Public Domain
:Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna (A-Wn): Mus.Hs.17058
:Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna (A-Wn): Mus.Hs.17058
{{cite web
:{{cite web
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/Assalonne_(Caldara%2C_Antonio)
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/Assalonne_(Caldara%2C_Antonio)
  |archive-url=
  |archive-url=
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  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date=ca. 1720
  |date=1720
  |website=IMSLP
  |website=IMSLP
  |publisher=Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna  
  |publisher=Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna  
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-21|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-21|MDY}}
  |quote=
  |quote=
}}
}}<ref name="IMSLP"/>
*Free Libretto
*Free Libretto
:Assalonne / Oratorio / Cantato / Nell'Augustissima Capella
:Assalonne / Oratorio / Cantato / Nell'Augustissima Capella
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:Musica del Sig. Antonio Caldara, Vice-Maestro di Cappella di S. M. Ces. e Catt.
:Musica del Sig. Antonio Caldara, Vice-Maestro di Cappella di S. M. Ces. e Catt.
:Vienna d'Austria / Appresso Gio. Van Ghelen, Stampatore d Corte di S. M. C. e C.
:Vienna d'Austria / Appresso Gio. Van Ghelen, Stampatore d Corte di S. M. C. e C.
{{cite web
:{{cite web
  |url=https://books.google.de/books/about/Assalonne_Oratorio_Musica_d_Antonio_Cald.html?id=ddS6iBJTuPsC&redir_esc=y
  |url=https://books.google.de/books/about/Assalonne_Oratorio_Musica_d_Antonio_Cald.html?id=ddS6iBJTuPsC&redir_esc=y
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024193632/https://books.google.de/books/about/Assalonne_Oratorio_Musica_d_Antonio_Cald.html?id=ddS6iBJTuPsC&redir_esc=y
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024193632/https://books.google.de/books/about/Assalonne_Oratorio_Musica_d_Antonio_Cald.html?id=ddS6iBJTuPsC&redir_esc=y
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  |access-date={{date|2021-10-22|MDY}}
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-22|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-22|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-22|MDY}}
  |quote=}}
  |quote=}}<ref name="Libretto"/>


==''Assalonne'' in Philippe Jaroussky's discography, filmography and performance history==
==''Assalonne'' in Philippe Jaroussky's discography, filmography and performance history==
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! Album
! Album
|-
|-
|
| [[2020]]
|
| [[La Vanità del Mondo (Album)]]
|}
|}
<!--
===Compilations===
===Compilations===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
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|
|
|}
|}
 
-->
===Complete list of musical numbers from ''xxx”'===
===Complete list of musical numbers from ''Assalonne''===
This listing only contains the musical pieces performed and/or recorded by Philippe Jaroussky.
This listing only contains the musical pieces performed and/or recorded by Philippe Jaroussky.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra"
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! Year first published/performed
! Year first published/performed
|-
|-
|
| [[2020]]
|
| "[[Contro l'empio s'impugni la spada]]"
|
| [[La Vanità del Mondo (Album)]]
|
| 1720
|}
|}


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  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date=ca. 1720
  |date=1720
  |website=IMSLP
  |website=IMSLP
  |publisher=Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna  
  |publisher=Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna  
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}}
}}
  </ref>
  </ref>
<ref name="OpeningNight"/>
<ref name="OpeningNight">
{{cite web
{{cite web
  |url=https://exhibits.stanford.edu/operadata/catalog/183-59808
  |url=https://exhibits.stanford.edu/operadata/catalog/183-59808
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  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-22|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-22|MDY}}
  |quote=}}</ref>
  |quote=}}</ref>
<ref name="Libretto"/>
<ref name="Bible">
{{cite web
|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joab
|archive-url=https://archive.ph/ikv9N
|title=Joab
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Wikipedia
|publisher=
|access-date={{date|2021-10-22|MDY}}
|archive-date={{date|2021-10-22|MDY}}
|quote=}}</ref>
<ref name="Libretto">
{{cite web
{{cite web
  |url=https://books.google.de/books/about/Assalonne_Oratorio_Musica_d_Antonio_Cald.html?id=ddS6iBJTuPsC&redir_esc=y
  |url=https://books.google.de/books/about/Assalonne_Oratorio_Musica_d_Antonio_Cald.html?id=ddS6iBJTuPsC&redir_esc=y
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