Difference between revisions of "Abendempfindung"

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| type                =  
| type                =  
| composer            = [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]]
| composer            = [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]]
| image              = <!-- free image only -->
| image              = First publication of Abendempfindung 1789.jpg
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| image_size          =  
| image_size          =  
| alt                =  
| alt                = First publication of "Abendempfindung", 1789
| border              = <!-- Set to yes for a border -->
| border              = <!-- Set to yes for a border -->
| caption            =  
| caption            = First publication of "Abendempfindung", 1789
| translation        =  
| translation        =  
| native_name        =  
| native_name        =  
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| opus                =  
| opus                =  
| ISWC                =  
| ISWC                =  
| year                = <ref name="Werkverzeichnis"/> <!-- {{Start date|YYYY}} (1583 & after only) -->
| year                = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY}} (1583 & after only) -->
| period              =  
| period              =  
| genre              =  
| genre              =  
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| text                = [[Joachim Heinrich Campe]]
| text                = [[Joachim Heinrich Campe]]
| libretto            =  
| libretto            =  
| language            = French
| language            = German
| based_on            =  
| based_on            =  
| meter              =  
| meter              =  
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}}
}}


''''"{{lang|de|Abendempfindung}}"'''', also known by its dedication, ''"Abendempfindung, an Laura"'', is a song by [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]] to a poem by [[Joachim Heinrich Campe]].
'''"{{lang|de|Abendempfindung}}"''', also known by its dedication, ''"Abendempfindung, an Laura"'', is a song by [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]] to a poem by [[Joachim Heinrich Campe]]. A premonition of the protagonist's own death it still ends on a serene note: the fond memories of the friends who remain to grieve are presented as a font of consolation.<p>
According to some scholars<ref name="Freemasons"/>, the symbolism is deeply Freemason; the poet Campe is also said to have belonged to this exclusive circle. Also, the publication coincides with the last letter to Wolfgang's father Leopold Mozart that transports a similar sentiment.<ref name="Brief"/>
<p>
The dedication "To Laura" – once probably mis-spelt as "to Lana"<ref name="Laura"/>, has little if nothing to do with Mozart.<p>


It appears on the following album:
''"Abendempfindung"'' appears on the following album:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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|-
|-
| 2021
| [[2021]]
| [[À sa guitare (Album)]]
| [[À sa guitare (Album)]]
| [[Thibaut Garcia]]
| [[Thibaut Garcia]]
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|-
|-
| 2021-2022
| [[2021]] &dash; [[2022]]
| [[À sa guitare (Concert program)]]
| [[À sa guitare (Concert program)]]
| [[Thibaut Garcia]]
| [[Thibaut Garcia]]
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{{Song header <!-- use of this template automatically includes Template:Custom/songinfo.css -->
{{Song header <!-- use of this template automatically includes Template:Custom/songinfo.css -->
| title            = Abendempfindung
| title            = Abendempfindung
| english-title    = Evening sentiment
| english-title    = Evening Thoughts
| composer        = [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]]
| composer        = [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]]
| lyricist        = [[Joachim Heinrich Campe]]
| lyricist        = [[Joachim Heinrich Campe]]
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<!--IMPORTANT! Credit your own translations in any way you want. Uncredited translations may cause us problems.-->
<!--IMPORTANT! Credit your own translations in any way you want. Uncredited translations may cause us problems.-->
{{Libretti
{{Libretti
| country =France
| country =Germany
| language-note =Historic poetic translation
| libretto-text =<poem>{{lang|de|Abend ist's, die Sonne ist verschwunden
Und der Mond strahlt Silberglanz.
So entflieh'n des Lebens schönste Stunden,
Flieh'n vorüber wie im Tanz!
 
Bald entflieht des Lebens bunte Scene,<nowiki>*</nowiki>
Und der Vorhang rollt herab;
Aus ist unser Spiel, des Freundes Thräne
Fließet schon auf unser Grab.<nowiki>**</nowiki>
 
Bald vieleicht – mir weht, wie Westwind leise,
Eine stille Ahnung zu! – <nowiki>***</nowiki>
End' ich dieses Lebens Pilgerreise,
Fliege in das Land der Ruh'!
 
Werdet ihr an meinem Grabe weinen,
Trauernd meine Asche seh'n,
Dann, o Freunde, will ich euch erscheinen
Und will Himmel auf euch weh'n.
 
Schenk' auch du ein Thränchen mir,
Und pflücke mir ein Veilchen auf mein Grab;
Und mmit deinem seelenvollen Blicke
Sieh' dann sanft auf mich herab.
 
Weih' mir eine Thräne und ach!
Schäme dich nur nicht, sie mir zu weih'n!
O sie wird in meinem Diademe
Dann die schönste Perle sein.
}}</poem>
<div class="footnotes"><poem>
From: ''30 Songs with Pianoforte accompaniment'', 1873<ref name="Pauer"/>
The first letter of each line has been capitalized.
<nowiki>*</nowiki>) Original: There is a comma after "Bald" that makes no grammatical sense.
<nowiki>**</nowiki>) Original: "fliesset", because the s in "fließet" is distributed on two notes in the sheet music. Otherwise, "ß" is correct.
<nowiki>***</nowiki>) Original: "Bald vieleicht mir weht, wie Westwind leise, Eine stille Ahnung zu:". Modified to
"Bald vieleicht – mir weht, wie Westwind leise, Eine stille Ahnung zu!  – congruent to the printed text version quoted by Paisey<ref name="BritishLibrary"/> The first dash is essential punctuation to separate the parenthesis that follows from the "Bald vielleicht".
</poem></div>
}}{{Libretti
| country =United Kingdom
| language-note =
| language-note =
| libretto-text =<poem>{{lang|fr|S’asseoir tous deux au bord d’un flot qui passe,
| libretto-text =<poem>Eventide! The sun's career is finish'd,
Le voir passer;
Luna throws her silver glance.
Tous deux, s’il glisse un nuage en l’espace,
Thus life's fairest hours are fast diminish'd,
Le voir glisser;
Whirling by in rapid dance!
À l’horizon, s’il fume un toit de chaume,
 
Le voir fumer;
Soon the chequer'd scene will pass before us,  
Aux alentours si quelque fleur embaume,
And the curtain downward move;
S’en embaumer;
Our play then will end, and tears shed o'er us
Entendre au pied du saule où l’eau murmure
Friendship's sweet remembrance prove.
L’eau murmurer;
 
Ne pas sentir, tant que ce rêve dure,
Soon perhaps there comes to me a ''presage''
Le temps durer;
Breathing like the gentle west;  
Mais n’apportant de passion profonde
From this pilgrimage a heave'nly message
Qu’à s’adorer,
Calling to the land of Rest!
Sans nul souci des querelles du monde,
 
Les ignorer;
And when ye, dear friends, for me be wailing,
Et seuls, tous deux devant tout ce qui lasse,
Mournful weep beside my grave,  
Sans se lasser,
Then will I in spirit come, unveiling
Sentir l’amour, devant tout ce qui passe,
Glimpses of Heav'n that sends to save.
Ne point passer!}}</poem>
 
}}<!--
Do thou too a tear bestow,
{{Libretti
and tender Violets bring the turf to grace;
| country =
May thine eyes, a soul's bright thoughts which render,
| language-note =
Softly view my resting place.
| libretto-text =
 
Then vouchsafe one tear my loss regretting,
Yes, one tear for me, dear girl!<nowiki>*</nowiki>
O in my appointed diadem's setting
This wil beam the richest pearl.</poem>
<div class="footnotes"><poem>
Translation from: ''30 Songs with Pianoforte accompaniment'', 1873<ref name="Pauer"/>
<nowiki>*</nowiki>) Apart from the dedication ("To Laura"), there is no reference in the original regarding who the writer addresses.
</poem></div>
}}
}}
{{Clear|left}}
{{Libretti
| country =
| language-note =
| libretto-text =
}}-->
</div>
</div>
{{Clear|left}}
{{Clear|left}}
==RISM/OPAC==
RISM ID no.: 450057108
München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek (D-Mbs)More Information  Mus.ms. 23753<ref name="OPAC"/>


==Manuscripts and sheet music==
==Manuscripts and sheet music==
[[File:Incipit au bord de l'eau.jpg|thumb|400px|alt=Incipit of "Au bord de l'eau"|Incipit of "Au bord de l'eau"'']]
[[File:Incipit abendempfindung.jpg|400px|thumb|alt=Incipit of "Abendempfindung"|Incipit of "Abendempfindung"]]
Free Sheet music at the IMSLP:
Free Sheet music at the IMSLP:
*Complete Score
*Breitkopf & Härtel 1877
:Paris: Choudens, n.d.(ca.1877). Plate A.C. 4346.
:Gustav Nottebohm (1817–1882)
:This file is part of the Sibley Mirroring Project.
:Mozarts Werke, Serie VII:
:Lieder und Kanons, Bd.1, No.30 (pp.60-63)
:Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, 1877. Plate W.A.M. 523.
:Public Domain
:{{cite web
:{{cite web
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/3_Songs%2C_Op.8_(Faur%C3%A9%2C_Gabriel)
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/Abendempfindung%2C_K.523_(Mozart%2C_Wolfgang_Amadeus)
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211011200836/https://imslp.org/wiki/3_Songs%2C_Op.8_%28Faur%C3%A9%2C_Gabriel%29
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211011230059/https://imslp.org/wiki/Abendempfindung%2C_K.523_%28Mozart%2C_Wolfgang_Amadeus%29
  |title=3 Songs, Op.23 (Fauré, Gabriel)
  |title=Abendempfindung, K.523 (Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus)
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date= 1877
  |date=
  |website=IMSLP
  |website=IMSLP
  |publisher=Choudens
  |publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
  |quote=}}<ref name="IMSLP"/>
  |quote=}}<ref name="IMSLP"/>
*Score, 1873 with English translation
:Augener & Co.
:Offenbachs chez Jean Andre
:London
:1873
:{{cite book
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
|date=1873
|title=30 Songs with Pianoforte accompaniment, original: British Library
|url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/30_Songs_with_Pianoforte_accompaniment_E/SFPoYNBkteMC?hl=de&gbpv=0
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211012102142/https://www.google.de/books/edition/30_Songs_with_Pianoforte_accompaniment_E/SFPoYNBkteMC?hl=de&gbpv=0
|location=London
|publisher=Augener & Co., Offenbachs chez Jean Andre
|access-date={{date|2021-10-06|DMY}}
|archive-date={{date|2021-10-06|DMY}}
|page= 16<!-- or pages= -->
|isbn=
}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="Wiki">
<ref name="Pauer">
{{cite web
{{cite book
|url= https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart
|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211006183103/https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart
|title=Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date=
|author-link=
  |website=Wikipedia
  |date=1873
  |publisher=
|title=30 Songs with Pianoforte accompaniment, original: British Library
|url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/30_Songs_with_Pianoforte_accompaniment_E/SFPoYNBkteMC?hl=de&gbpv=0
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211012102142/https://www.google.de/books/edition/30_Songs_with_Pianoforte_accompaniment_E/SFPoYNBkteMC?hl=de&gbpv=0
  |location=London
  |publisher=Augener & Co., Offenbachs chez Jean Andre
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-06|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-06|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-06|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-06|DMY}}
  |quote=}}
  |page= 16<!-- or pages= -->
}}
|isbn=
</ref>
}}</ref>
<ref name="Werkverzeichnis">
<ref name="Werkverzeichnis">
{{cite web
{{cite web
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  |quote=}}
  |quote=}}
</ref>
</ref>
}}
<ref name="OPAC">
{{cite web
|url=https://opac.rism.info/
|archive-url=
|title=Répertoire International des Sources Mousicales
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=OPAC
|publisher=
|access-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|archive-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|quote=}}
</ref>
<ref name="IMSLP">
<ref name="IMSLP">
{{cite web
{{cite web
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/3_Songs%2C_Op.8_(Faur%C3%A9%2C_Gabriel)
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/Abendempfindung%2C_K.523_(Mozart%2C_Wolfgang_Amadeus)
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211011200836/https://imslp.org/wiki/3_Songs%2C_Op.8_%28Faur%C3%A9%2C_Gabriel%29
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211011230059/https://imslp.org/wiki/Abendempfindung%2C_K.523_%28Mozart%2C_Wolfgang_Amadeus%29
  |title=3 Songs, Op.23 (Fauré, Gabriel)
  |title=Abendempfindung, K.523 (Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus)
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
  |date= 1877
  |date=
  |website=IMSLP
  |website=IMSLP
  |publisher=Choudens
  |publisher=
|access-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|archive-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|quote=}}
</ref>
<ref name="Brief">
{{cite web
|url=https://www.br-klassik.de/themen/klassik-entdecken/mozarts-letzter-brief-an-vater-leopold-was-heute-geschah-1787-100.html
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200314114416/https://www.br-klassik.de/themen/klassik-entdecken/mozarts-letzter-brief-an-vater-leopold-was-heute-geschah-1787-100.html
|title=Mozarts letzter Brief an Vater Leopold
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Bayerischer Rundfunk
|publisher=
|access-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|archive-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|quote=}}
</ref>
<ref name="Laura">
{{cite web
|url=https://www.bl.uk/eblj/2006articles/article9.html
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210814021113/http://www.bl.uk/eblj/2006articles/pdf/article9.pdf
|title=Who was Mozart’s Laura? Abendempfindung and the Editors
|last=Paisey
|first=David
|date=2006
|website=British Library
|publisher=British Library Journal
|access-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|archive-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|quote=}}
</ref>
<ref name="Freemasons">
{{cite web
|url=https://freimaurerei.de/vom-eigenen-tod-eine-maurerische-betrachtung-zur-trauerloge/
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211011235158/https://freimaurerei.de/vom-eigenen-tod-eine-maurerische-betrachtung-zur-trauerloge/
|title=Vom eigenen Tod – eine maurerische Betrachtung zur Trauerloge
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=Großloge der Alten Freien und Angenommenen Maurer von Deutschland (A.F.u.A.M.v.D.)
|publisher=
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
Line 208: Line 338:
</ref>
</ref>
}}
}}
==Further reading==
{{cite web
|url=https://www.bl.uk/eblj/2006articles/article9.html
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210814021113/http://www.bl.uk/eblj/2006articles/pdf/article9.pdf
|title=Who was Mozart’s Laura? Abendempfindung and the Editors
|last=Paisey
|first=David
|date=2006
|website=British Library
|publisher=British Library Journal
|access-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|archive-date={{date|2021-10-10|DMY}}
|quote=}}
[[Category:18th-century music]]
[[Category:18th-century music]]
[[Category:secular]]<!-- secular or sacred -->
[[Category:secular]]<!-- secular or sacred -->
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