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{{Short description|}<!-- no repetition of page title-->}
{{Short description|Song cycle with words and music by Garcia Lorca}}<!-- no repetition of page title-->
{{Infobox musical composition
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = <!-- use |list_title= if list -->
| name                = 13 Canciones españolas antiguas <!-- use |list_title= if list -->
| subtitle            =  
| subtitle            =  
| type                =  
| type                =  
| composer            =  
| composer            = [[Federico García Lorca]]
| image              = <!-- free image only -->
| image              = Cover canciones antiguas.jpg
<!-- free image only -->
| image_size          =  
| image_size          =  
| alt                =  
| alt                = Cover of ''13 Canciones españolas antiguas''
| border              = <!-- Set to yes for a border -->
| border              = <!-- Set to yes for a border -->
| caption            =  
| caption            = Cover of ''13 Canciones españolas antiguas''
| translation        =  
| translation        = 13 Ancient Spanish Songs
| native_name        =  
| native_name        =  
| native_name_lang    =  
| native_name_lang    =  
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| meter              =  
| meter              =  
| time                = <!-- time signature if unusual or worth mentioning -->
| time                = <!-- time signature if unusual or worth mentioning -->
| composed            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} -->
| composed            = before 1931<!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} -->
| dedication          =  
| dedication          =  
| performed          = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| performed          = 1931<!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published          = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} --><!--supposedly hAudio microformat-->
| published          = 1961 and 1964<!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} --><!--supposedly hAudio microformat-->
| publisher          =  
| publisher          =  
| first_recording    =  
| first_recording    =  
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}}
}}


'''{{lang|es|13 Canciones españolas antiguas}}'' is a collection of songs by <ref name="Wiki"/>
'''{{lang|es|13 Canciones españolas antiguas}}''' is a collection of songs by [[Federico García Lorca]]. <ref name="Wiki"/> Lorca didn't think that musical notation did music justice and disliked it for this reason. However, he made five records of arrangements in 1931. "La Argentinita" is accompanied by Lorca at the piano. These recordings are the source the ''13 Canciones españolas antiguas'' draw on.<ref name="ConcertNotes"/>
Lorca often performed his best-remembered song “Anda, jaleo” (Come, clap hands—or “have a good time,” or “make a commotion”) in his lectures and in his play La zapatera prodigiosa. La Argentinita made “Ande, jaleo” a dramatic popular dance when she toured in the 1930s and ’40s—she once called it a “romance of the smugglers of the nineteenth century” and a dance about “the cavaliers of the Sierra in their, fights, loves, and adieus.” Fit with explosive lyrics, it became a powerful resistance song during the Spanish Civil War, then resurfaced after Franco’s time as a flamenco number. With its repeating bass line and jaunty rhythms—together with Lorca’s occasionally piquant harmonic inflections—the folk version tells of a hunter tracking down his beloved who’s been taken away, and of the conflict between shooting to kill a dove (symbolic of her if she’s been unfaithful) and the pain it will cause him.
 
It appears on the following album:
His refusal to write down his arrangements is in keeping with the history of the oral tradition that so fascinated him. He also disliked the inability of the musical notation to reflect the characteristic microtonal and rhythmic complexities of this music. Fortunately, in 1931 he made five records of his arrangements, sung by ''La Argentinita'' and accompanied by himself on the piano; these have been transcribed and performed countless times since.<ref name="ConcertNotes"/>
 
The first twelve songs were published in 1961; the thirteenth, ''La Tarara, (canción infantil)'' was published in 1964.<ref name="IMSLP"/>
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| 1.
| [[Anda, jaleo]]
|-
|2.
| Los cuatro muleros
|-
|3.
| Las tres hojas
|-
| 4.
| Los mozos de Monléon
|-
| 5.
| Las morillas de Jaén
|-
| 6.
| Sevillanas del siglo XVIII
|-
| 7.
| El Café de Chinitas
|-
| 8.
| Nana de Sevilla
|-
| 9.
| Los pelegrinitos
|-
| 10.
| Zorongo
|-
| 11.
| Romance de Don Boyso
|-
| 12.
| Los reyes de la baraja
|-
| 13.
| La Tarara, canción infantil
|}
 
 
Lorca's literary achievements are legend, however, he was a prolific collector, composer as well as a frequent performer of his works. He collected and curated many Spanish folk songs mainly from Andalusia. His ''13 Canciones españolas antiguas'' are well-loved and often performed to the present day.<ref name="ConcertNotes"/>


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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! width="80px"|Year
! width="80px"|Year
! Album
! Album
! Ensemble
! With
! Conductor


|-
|-
|  
| [[2021]]
|  
| [[À sa guitare (Album)]]
|
| [[Thibaut Garcia]]
|
|}
|}


==Répertoire International des Sources Musicales – RISM-OPAC==
==Répertoire International des Sources Musicales – RISM-OPAC==
*
*RISM ID no.: pe30078541
*OCLC Number:
 
==Sources==
==Sources==
Free Score at the IMSLP:
*Free Score at the IMSLP:
*Il Sedecia re di Gerusalemme 1706<ref name="imslp"/>
:13 Canciones españolas antiguas
:Authorities WorldCat; VIAF: 184756879; GND: 300610890; BNF: 140028728
:For Voice and Piano
:Composer Scarlatti, Alessandro
:Madrid: Unión Musical Española, 1961.
:I-Catalogue Number IAS 305
:{{cite web
:RISM ID no.: 701002463<ref name="imslp"/>
|url=https://imslp.org/wiki/Canciones_espa%C3%B1olas_antiguas_(Garc%C3%ADa_Lorca%2C_Federico)
Free libretto on Google Books:
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008172116/https://imslp.org/wiki/Canciones_espa%C3%B1olas_antiguas_%28Garc%C3%ADa_Lorca%2C_Federico%29
*Sedecia re' di Gerusalemme
|title=Canciones españolas antiguas (García Lorca, Federico)
:oratorio d'Alindo Scirtoniano P.A.  
|last=
:posto in musica dal sig. Alessandro Scarlatti.
|first=
:Dedicato dai convittori del Seminario Romano
|date=
:All'Eminentissimo, e Reverendissimo Principe
|website=
:Il Signor
|publisher=
:Cardinale Ottoboni<ref name="GoogleBooks"/>
|access-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
 
|archive-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
==’’xxxx’' in Philippe Jaroussky's discography, filmography and performance history==
|quote=}}
*Orchestra material
e. g.:
:Canciones espagñolas antiguas, daraus: El cafe de chinitas, Anda jalero und Los pelegrinitos : für Orchester
:García Lorca, Federico (Komponist)
:Gasull Altisent, Federico (Arrangeur)
:Publisher: Madrid : Union Musical Ediciones
:Distributor: Edition Wilhelm Hansen, Administration: Int. Musikverlage Hans Sikorski
:Orch (19 Stimmen)
:Permalink: {{URL|http://d-nb.info/400605317}}
==''13 Canciones españolas antiguas'' in Philippe Jaroussky's discography, filmography and performance history==
===Solo Albums/Recital albums===
===Solo Albums/Recital albums===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
! Year
! Year
! Title
! Album
! Album
|-
|-
|
| [[2021]]
|
| "[[Anda, jaleo]]"
| [[À sa guitare (Abum)]]
|}
|}
===Compilations===
<!--===Compilations===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
! Year
! Year
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|
|
|}
|}
 
-->
===Concert programs===
===Concert programs===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
So far, ''13 Canciones españolas antiguas'' are not part of any concert program.
<!--{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra
! Year  
! Year  
! Concert Program  
! Concert Program  
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|
|
|}
|}
-->


===Complete list of musical numbers from ''xxx”'===
===Complete list of musical numbers from ''13 Canciones españolas antiguas''===
This listing only contains the musical pieces performed and/or recorded by Philippe Jaroussky.
This listing only contains the musical pieces performed and/or recorded by Philippe Jaroussky.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="zebra"
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! Year first published/performed
! Year first published/performed
|-
|-
|
| [[2021]]
|
| "[[Anda, jaleo]]"
|
| [[À sa guitare (Abum)]]
|
| {{plainlist|
*Performed: 1931<ref name="Wiki"/>
*published: 1961<ref name="IMSLP"/>
}}
|}
|}


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  |access-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |quote=
  |quote=}}
}}
  </ref>
  </ref>
<ref name="IMSLP">
{{cite web
{{cite web
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/Canciones_espa%C3%B1olas_antiguas_(Garc%C3%ADa_Lorca%2C_Federico)
  |url=https://imslp.org/wiki/Canciones_espa%C3%B1olas_antiguas_(Garc%C3%ADa_Lorca%2C_Federico)
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  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |quote=}}
  |quote=}}
</ref>
<ref name="ConcertNotes">
{{cite web
{{cite web
  |url=https://www.parlancechamberconcerts.org/parlance-program-notes/canciones-espanolas-antiguas/
  |url=https://www.parlancechamberconcerts.org/parlance-program-notes/canciones-espanolas-antiguas/
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008172228/https://www.parlancechamberconcerts.org/parlance-program-notes/canciones-espanolas-antiguas/
  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008172228/https://www.parlancechamberconcerts.org/parlance-program-notes/canciones-espanolas-antiguas/
  |title=
  |title=Canciones españolas antiguas
  |last=
  |last=
  |first=
  |first=
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  |access-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |access-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |archive-date={{date|2021-10-01|MDY}}
  |quote=}}
  |quote=}}</ref>
}}
}}
 
[[Category:Music]]
 
[[Category:20th-century music]]
 
[[Category:xxxx music]]
[[Category:secular]]<!-- secular or sacred -->
[[Category:secular]]<!-- secular or sacred -->
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